Pay-Per-Click (PPC) Search Ads: The Fundamental Guide

Okay, I called it pay-per-click, but what I really mean is Google Ads, because (let’s face it), nobody uses Yahoo and I’m pretty sure Bing doesn’t even exist anymore.

Google Ads look something like this:

Source: Hallam

Google Ads are those search results that pop up when you look for something, notice those little green “Ad” boxes, promptly scroll past, and then begin actually browsing the real search results.

But wait, that’s not what searchers actually do. As a matter of fact, Sparktoro determined that Google Ads earn an 11.38 percent CTR on Google, which can represent a substantial volume of traffic on terms that are generating thousands of searches per month. Furthermore, 75 percent of people say that search ads actually make it easier to find the info that they’re looking for.

But search ads are only one of many lead generation mechanisms. Continue reading to learn how you can deploy search ads at your company.

The Pros and Cons of Pay-Per-Click Search Advertising

The Pros of PPC search ads:

  • The pay-per-click principle. Similar to the Twitter ad interface, you only pay when an individual actually takes action on your ad (clicks on it). 
  • Closely monitor spend. There’s no minimum expenditure and you can set your maximum spend per day, per month, and per ad.
  • Targeting. There are a number of different targeting parameters available to Google Ads users. The primary variables include keyword search terms, display/text formatting, age, location, language, day, time, frequency, and even devices.
  • Best-in-class tracking and transparency. Unlike the aforementioned social platforms that can often lose tracking before point-of-purchase, Google Ads will track every single action a user takes after that ad click. Whether they made a purchase, searched for your business and requested directions, downloaded an app, or placed a phone call to your business—you see it all.
  • Instant results. Tactics like SEO can take weeks, LinkedIn is only gonna hit on the weekend, and Insta ads might need half a dozen impressions before they get the click, but Google Ads can start generating traffic right now.
Source: Google

The Cons of PPC search ads:

  • Competition. Depending on your industry and the size and volume of your competitors, some keyword terms can be incredibly difficult (or impossible) to compete on.
  • Cost. In alignment with the competition, costs can also prove to be a substantial barrier to Google Ad successes. Google Ads operate on a bidding structure which means that you select how much you are willing to pay per click, and this “bid” will determine your rank relative to other advertisers that are bidding on the same terms.
  • Complexity. The byproduct of all of the advanced targeting capabilities offered by Google Ads is that the platform itself can be somewhat difficult to navigate. This can make it challenging for the average marketer to efficiently navigate the dashboard and launch effective campaigns. It’s often advised to hire a specialist or outsource this work to a team of professionals.
  • Landing page dependency. The fact of the matter is that your Google Ads might get clicks if you’re bidding high enough, but they’re never going to convert unless the landing pages you have attached to them are also top-notch (text and design).

How to launch a PPC search marketing campaign

When you’re first starting to think about running a Google Ads search campaign for your own business or for a client, you may feel overwhelmed with all the things you think you need to do right off the start. “I need to spend hours perfecting my ad copy”, “I need a list of 1000 keywords before I can start!” your worries can go on and on, and eventually you will paralyze yourself. That’s where the “Lazy Man” ad formula comes into play.

Here’s how it works.

1. Start by making assumptions

Going into your first campaign, all you can do is make assumptions. You’re assuming the ad copy that you’ve written is going to resonate with your potential customers, you’re assuming your bids are going to be perfect, and you’re assuming your list of keywords are going to encompass all the searches you want to rank for. NewsFlash—your untested assumptions are wrong, so don’t fret it.

2. Decide on your goals

What metric will make this campaign successful?

  • Phone Calls
  • Purchases on your website
  • In-store visits
  • Lead form fills

Now that you have your goal in mind you can begin to tailor the campaigns to that specific goal.

3. Build out your Google Ad campaign structure

When starting a new campaign(s), structure the account as you go and as you create more campaigns. 

At the campaign level, consider the following when deciding on how to separate your campaigns: 

  • How much you’re willing to spend on clicks or conversions from your ads.
    • As you can only change your budget and bidding settings from a campaign view, it’s important to consider what type of bidding strategy each campaign is going to take.
  • Networks and geographical locations where you want your ads to show.
  • Other top-level settings that affect clusters of ad groups.

It helps to think of setting up your ad campaigns like headings on your website. Odds are those are your core business offerings, and that’s where you want to start with Google Ads. For example, if you were an electronics seller your website might have headings across the top for shopping televisions and cameras, so you would want to make those the themes of the campaign. 

Source: Google

4. Organize your ad groups

Once the campaigns are set up, you should look to populate the campaign with your ad groups. An ad group contains one or more ads that share similar targets.

  • Each of your campaigns is made up of one or more ad groups.
  • Use ad groups to organize your ads by a common theme. For example, try separating ad groups into the different product or service types you offer. 

When deciding on what your ad groups should be, think in terms of the sections or categories that fall underneath your campaign themes, or your business core offerings. 

For example, with our electronic seller the campaign with ad groups would look something like this: 

Source: Google

Remember, the whole point of the ad group is to align keywords, ad copy, and landing pages. If your structure isn’t doing that as effectively as possible, it’s probably the wrong structure or it needs to be reworked.

Now that the framework is in place, we want to get these campaigns live so that we can collect data as fast as possible!

5. Keyword Research + Bid Strategy

With the lazy man build, we don’t need to spend days building out an extensive list of keywords—that will come later. For now, brainstorm possible keywords that you think customers would search for when trying to find your product. Use Google’s Keyword Planner to find some initial keywords that you can use to get your ads running.  

When deciding on what bid strategy to use, we recommend starting with a manual CPC bidding strategy. Manual CPC gives you the most control over what your bids should be and it gives you the most usable data that will fuel your decision making later on. Set your bids aggressive, this is called the Google Ads ramp. Setting aggressive bids at the start will allow you to build your quality score faster, which results in cheaper CPC’s earlier.

6. Ad Copy Creation

Creating ads can be one of the most daunting tasks. You don’t want to write bad ads that don’t convert. But here’s the thing, you have no idea what’s going to be a good ad and what’s going to be a bad ad because you don’t have any data yet. 

So, this is what you do. Create three text ads that systematically use three types of copy: 

  1. Emotional copy.
  2. Pricing actionable copy.
  3. Feature-based copy. 

By creating these three different types of ad copy, you will gain data on which type of copy influences customers to buy the product/service you’re offering.

7. Analyze, reflect, and adjust

As with any ad strategy, one of the most important steps is having a focus on continuous improvement. Whether you experience early successes or failures, it’s important to reflect on your learnings so that you can make changes and improve your next campaign.

Conclusion

Google Ads are only one of many lead generation levers that are available to modern marketers. With these seven steps, you will be well on your way to creating and optimizing effective Google Ad campaigns.

Brock Andony

Marketing Analyst

Categories

Subscribe!